Y2038: add _TIME_BITS supportaaribaud/y2038

This makes all previously defined Y2038-proof API types, functions and
implementations the default when _TIME_BITS==64 and __WORDSIZE==32 (so
that 64-bit architectures are unaffected).

Note: it is assumed that the API is consistent, i.e. for each API type
which is enabled here, all API functions which depend on this type are
enabled and mapped to Y2038-proof implementations.

22 files changed, 596 insertions, 15 deletions

diff --git a/include/features.h b/include/features.h
index 5bed0a4996..47eb58b825 100644
--- a/include/features.h
+++ b/include/features.h
@@ -364,6 +364,25 @@
 # define __USE_FILE_OFFSET64	1
 #endif
 
+/* we need to know the word size in order to check the time size */
+#include <bits/wordsize.h>
+
+#if defined _TIME_BITS
+# if _TIME_BITS == 64
+#  if ! defined(_FILE_OFFSET_BITS) || _FILE_OFFSET_BITS != 64
+#   error _TIME_BIT==64 is allowed only when _FILE_OFFSET_BITS==64
+#  elif __WORDSIZE == 32
+#   define __USE_TIME_BITS64	1
+#  endif
+# elif __TIME_BITS == 32
+#  if __WORDSIZE > 32
+#   error __TIME_BITS=32 is not compatible with __WORDSIZE > 32
+#  endif
+# else
+#  error Invalid _TIME_BITS value (can only be 32 or 64)
+# endif
+#endif
+
 #if defined _DEFAULT_SOURCE
 # define __USE_MISC	1
 #endif
diff --git a/io/sys/stat.h b/io/sys/stat.h
index 762c8538ba..f5831cbdb5 100644
--- a/io/sys/stat.h
+++ b/io/sys/stat.h
@@ -210,14 +210,27 @@ extern int stat (const char *__restrict __file,
 extern int fstat (int __fd, struct stat *__buf) __THROW __nonnull ((2));
 #else
 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
+#  ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (stat, (const char *__restrict __file,
+				  struct stat *__restrict __buf), __stat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((1, 2));
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstat, (int __fd, struct stat *__buf), __fstat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((2));
+#  else
 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (stat, (const char *__restrict __file,
 				  struct stat *__restrict __buf), stat64)
      __nonnull ((1, 2));
 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (fstat, (int __fd, struct stat *__buf), fstat64)
      __nonnull ((2));
+#  endif
 # else
-#  define stat stat64
-#  define fstat fstat64
+#  ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+#   define stat stat64_time64
+#   define fstat fstat64_time64
+#  else
+#   define stat stat64
+#   define fstat fstat64
+#  endif
 # endif
 #endif
 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
@@ -260,12 +273,23 @@ extern int lstat (const char *__restrict __file,
 		  struct stat *__restrict __buf) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
 # else
 #  ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
+#   ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (lstat,
+			   (const char *__restrict __file,
+			    struct stat *__restrict __buf), __lstat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((1, 2));
+#   else
 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (lstat,
 			   (const char *__restrict __file,
 			    struct stat *__restrict __buf), lstat64)
      __nonnull ((1, 2));
+#   endif
 #  else
-#   define lstat lstat64
+#   ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+#    define lstat __lstat64_time64
+#   else
+#    define lstat lstat64
+#   endif
 #  endif
 # endif
 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
@@ -357,6 +381,15 @@ extern int mkfifoat (int __fd, const char *__path, __mode_t __mode)
 #ifdef __USE_ATFILE
 /* Set file access and modification times relative to directory file
    descriptor.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (utimensat, (int __fd, const char *__path,
+           const struct timespec __times[2], int __flags),
+           __utimensat64) __THROW __nonnull((2));
+# else
+# define utimensat __utimensat64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int utimensat (int __fd, const char *__path,
 		      const struct timespec __times[2],
 		      int __flags)
@@ -365,6 +398,14 @@ extern int utimensat (int __fd, const char *__path,
 
 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
 /* Set file access and modification times of the file associated with FD.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (futimens, (int __fd, const struct timespec __times[2]),
+           __futimens64) __THROW;
+# else
+# define futimens __futimens64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int futimens (int __fd, const struct timespec __times[2]) __THROW;
 #endif
 
@@ -403,6 +444,21 @@ extern int __fxstatat (int __ver, int __fildes, const char *__filename,
      __THROW __nonnull ((3, 4));
 #else
 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
+#  ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
+				      struct stat *__stat_buf), __fxstat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((3));
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__xstat, (int __ver, const char *__filename,
+				     struct stat *__stat_buf), __xstat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((2, 3));
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__lxstat, (int __ver, const char *__filename,
+				      struct stat *__stat_buf), __lxstat64_time64)
+     __nonnull ((2, 3));
+extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstatat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
+					const char *__filename,
+					struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag),
+			   __fxstatat64_time64) __nonnull ((3, 4));
+#  else
 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
 				      struct stat *__stat_buf), __fxstat64)
      __nonnull ((3));
@@ -416,11 +472,18 @@ extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (__fxstatat, (int __ver, int __fildes,
 					const char *__filename,
 					struct stat *__stat_buf, int __flag),
 			   __fxstatat64) __nonnull ((3, 4));
+#  endif
 
 # else
-#  define __fxstat __fxstat64
-#  define __xstat __xstat64
-#  define __lxstat __lxstat64
+#  ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+#   define __fxstat __fxstat64_time64
+#   define __xstat __xstat64_time64
+#   define __lxstat __lxstat64_time64
+#  else
+#   define __fxstat __fxstat64
+#   define __xstat __xstat64
+#   define __lxstat __lxstat64
+#  endif
 # endif
 #endif
 
diff --git a/io/utime.h b/io/utime.h
index 8409ba4ddc..0068e2fe75 100644
--- a/io/utime.h
+++ b/io/utime.h
@@ -27,20 +27,30 @@
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
 #include <bits/types.h>
+#include <bits/types/time_t.h>
 
 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
 # include <bits/types/time_t.h>
 #endif
 
-/* Structure describing file times.  */
+/* Structure describing file times, 32- or 64-bit time.  */
 struct utimbuf
   {
-    __time_t actime;		/* Access time.  */
-    __time_t modtime;		/* Modification time.  */
+    time_t actime;		/* Access time.  */
+    time_t modtime;		/* Modification time.  */
   };
 
 /* Set the access and modification times of FILE to those given in
    *FILE_TIMES.  If FILE_TIMES is NULL, set them to the current time.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (utime, (const char *__file,
+     const struct utimbuf *__file_times),
+     __utime64) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
+# else
+# define utime __utime64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int utime (const char *__file,
 		  const struct utimbuf *__file_times)
      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
diff --git a/manual/creature.texi b/manual/creature.texi
index 8876b2ab77..10b7111043 100644
--- a/manual/creature.texi
+++ b/manual/creature.texi
@@ -165,6 +165,34 @@ This macro was introduced as part of the Large File Support extension
 (LFS).
 @end defvr
 
+@defvr Macro _TIME_BITS
+This macro determines the bit size of @code{time_t} (and therefore the
+bit size of all @code{time_t} derived types and the prototypes of all
+related functions). If @code{_TIME_BITS} is undefined, the bit size of
+time_t equals the bit size of the architecture.
+
+If @code{_TIME_BITS} is undefined, or if @code{_TIME_BITS} is defined
+to the value @code{32} and @code{__WORDSIZE} is defined to the value
+@code{32}, or or if @code{_TIME_BITS} is defined to the value @code{64}
+and @code{__WORDSIZE} is defined to the value @code{64}, nothing changes.
+
+If @code{_TIME_BITS} is defined to the value @code{64} and if
+@code{__WORDSIZE} is defined to the value @code{32}, then the @w{64 bit}
+time API and implementation are used even though the architecture word
+size is @code{32}. Also, if the kernel provides @w{64 bit} time support,
+it is used; otherwise, the @w{32 bit} kernel time support is used (with
+no provision to address kernel Y2038 shortcomings).
+
+If @code{_TIME_BITS} is defined to the value @code{32} and if
+@code{__WORDSIZE} is defined to the value @code{64}, then a compile-time
+error is emitted.
+
+If @code{_TIME_BITS} is defined to a value different from both @code{32}
+and @code{64}, then a compile-time error is emitted.
+
+This macro was introduced as part of the Y2038 support.
+@end defvr
+
 @defvr Macro _ISOC99_SOURCE
 @standards{GNU, (none)}
 If this macro is defined, features from ISO C99 are included.  Since
diff --git a/misc/sys/select.h b/misc/sys/select.h
index 4183e851e3..d5ddefda8e 100644
--- a/misc/sys/select.h
+++ b/misc/sys/select.h
@@ -99,6 +99,18 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 
    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    __THROW.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (select, (int __nfds,
+                                fd_set *__restrict __readfds,
+                                fd_set *__restrict __writefds,
+                                fd_set *__restrict __exceptfds,
+                                struct timeval *__restrict __timeout),
+                       __select64);
+# else
+# define select __select64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int select (int __nfds, fd_set *__restrict __readfds,
 		   fd_set *__restrict __writefds,
 		   fd_set *__restrict __exceptfds,
@@ -111,6 +123,19 @@ extern int select (int __nfds, fd_set *__restrict __readfds,
 
    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    __THROW.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (pselect, (int __nfds,
+                                 fd_set *__restrict __readfds,
+                                 fd_set *__restrict __writefds,
+                                 fd_set *__restrict __exceptfds,
+                                 const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout,
+                                 const __sigset_t *__restrict __sigmask),
+                       __pselect64);
+# else
+# define pselect __pselect64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int pselect (int __nfds, fd_set *__restrict __readfds,
 		    fd_set *__restrict __writefds,
 		    fd_set *__restrict __exceptfds,
diff --git a/posix/sched.h b/posix/sched.h
index 619b3b3a81..ea2f0e3e34 100644
--- a/posix/sched.h
+++ b/posix/sched.h
@@ -74,6 +74,15 @@ extern int sched_get_priority_max (int __algorithm) __THROW;
 extern int sched_get_priority_min (int __algorithm) __THROW;
 
 /* Get the SCHED_RR interval for the named process.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (sched_rr_get_interval,
+                       (__pid_t __pid, struct timespec *__t),
+                       __sched_rr_get_interval_time64) __THROW;
+# else
+# define sched_rr_get_interval __sched_rr_get_interval_time64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int sched_rr_get_interval (__pid_t __pid, struct timespec *__t) __THROW;
 
 
diff --git a/resource/sys/resource.h b/resource/sys/resource.h
index 881db3970c..5363adff57 100644
--- a/resource/sys/resource.h
+++ b/resource/sys/resource.h
@@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ extern int setrlimit64 (__rlimit_resource_t __resource,
 
 /* Return resource usage information on process indicated by WHO
    and put it in *USAGE.  Returns 0 for success, -1 for failure.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (getrusage, (__rusage_who_t __who,
+				   struct rusage *__usage),
+     __getrusage64) __THROW;
+# else
+# define getrusage __getrusage64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int getrusage (__rusage_who_t __who, struct rusage *__usage) __THROW;
 
 /* Return the highest priority of any process specified by WHICH and WHO
diff --git a/rt/mqueue.h b/rt/mqueue.h
index 5f354b4d76..710b11169b 100644
--- a/rt/mqueue.h
+++ b/rt/mqueue.h
@@ -73,6 +73,17 @@ extern int mq_send (mqd_t __mqdes, const char *__msg_ptr, size_t __msg_len,
 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
 /* Receive the oldest from highest priority messages in message queue
    MQDES, stop waiting if ABS_TIMEOUT expires.  */
+# ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+#  if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern ssize_t __REDIRECT (mq_timedreceive, (mqd_t __mqdes,
+                           char *__restrict __msg_ptr, size_t __msg_len,
+                           unsigned int *__restrict __msg_prio,
+                           const struct timespec *__restrict __abs_timeout),
+     __mq_timedreceive64) __nonnull((2, 5));
+#  else
+#   define mq_timedreceive __mq_timedreceive64
+#  endif
+# endif
 extern ssize_t mq_timedreceive (mqd_t __mqdes, char *__restrict __msg_ptr,
 				size_t __msg_len,
 				unsigned int *__restrict __msg_prio,
@@ -81,6 +92,17 @@ extern ssize_t mq_timedreceive (mqd_t __mqdes, char *__restrict __msg_ptr,
 
 /* Add message pointed by MSG_PTR to message queue MQDES, stop blocking
    on full message queue if ABS_TIMEOUT expires.  */
+# ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+#  if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (mq_timedsend, (mqd_t __mqdes,
+                       const char *__msg_ptr, size_t __msg_len,
+                       unsigned int __msg_prio,
+                       const struct timespec *__abs_timeout),
+     __mq_timedsend64) __nonnull((2, 5));
+#  else
+#   define mq_timedsend __mq_timedsend64
+#  endif
+# endif
 extern int mq_timedsend (mqd_t __mqdes, const char *__msg_ptr,
 			 size_t __msg_len, unsigned int __msg_prio,
 			 const struct timespec *__abs_timeout)
diff --git a/signal/signal.h b/signal/signal.h
index 87dc82a998..3f8c6e14db 100644
--- a/signal/signal.h
+++ b/signal/signal.h
@@ -266,6 +266,16 @@ extern int sigwaitinfo (const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
 
    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    __THROW.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (sigtimedwait, (const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
+			 siginfo_t *__restrict __info,
+			 const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout),
+     __sigtimedwait64) __nonnull ((1));
+# else
+# define sigtimedwait __sigtimedwait64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int sigtimedwait (const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
 			 siginfo_t *__restrict __info,
 			 const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout)
diff --git a/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h b/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
index df049abf74..5fb8a3f292 100644
--- a/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
+++ b/sysdeps/nptl/pthread.h
@@ -765,6 +765,17 @@ extern int pthread_mutex_lock (pthread_mutex_t *__mutex)
 
 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
 /* Wait until lock becomes available, or specified time passes. */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (pthread_mutex_timedlock,
+		       (pthread_mutex_t *__restrict __mutex,
+			const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime),
+		       __pthread_mutex_timedlock64)
+	__THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
+# else
+# define pthread_mutex_timedlock __pthread_mutex_timedlock64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int pthread_mutex_timedlock (pthread_mutex_t *__restrict __mutex,
 				    const struct timespec *__restrict
 				    __abstime) __THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
@@ -904,6 +915,17 @@ extern int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock)
 
 # ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
 /* Try to acquire read lock for RWLOCK or return after specfied time.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock,
+		       (pthread_rwlock_t *__restrict __rwlock,
+			const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime),
+		       __pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock64)
+	__THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
+# else
+# define pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock __pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__restrict __rwlock,
 				       const struct timespec *__restrict
 				       __abstime) __THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
@@ -919,6 +941,17 @@ extern int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__rwlock)
 
 # ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
 /* Try to acquire write lock for RWLOCK or return after specfied time.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock,
+		       (pthread_rwlock_t *__restrict __rwlock,
+			const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime),
+		       __pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock64)
+	__THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
+# else
+# define pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock __pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock (pthread_rwlock_t *__restrict __rwlock,
 				       const struct timespec *__restrict
 				       __abstime) __THROWNL __nonnull ((1, 2));
@@ -998,6 +1031,18 @@ extern int pthread_cond_wait (pthread_cond_t *__restrict __cond,
 
    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    __THROW.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern int __REDIRECT (pthread_cond_timedwait,
+		       (pthread_cond_t *__restrict __cond,
+			pthread_mutex_t *__restrict __mutex,
+			const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime),
+		       __pthread_cond_timedwait64)
+	__nonnull ((1, 2, 3));
+# else
+# define pthread_cond_timedwait __pthread_cond_timedwait64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int pthread_cond_timedwait (pthread_cond_t *__restrict __cond,
 				   pthread_mutex_t *__restrict __mutex,
 				   const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime)
diff --git a/sysdeps/pthread/semaphore.h b/sysdeps/pthread/semaphore.h
index ff672ebd24..3f8207ac98 100644
--- a/sysdeps/pthread/semaphore.h
+++ b/sysdeps/pthread/semaphore.h
@@ -57,6 +57,16 @@ extern int sem_wait (sem_t *__sem);
 
    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    __THROW.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+# if defined(__REDIRECT)
+extern struct tm * __REDIRECT (sem_timedwait,
+                               (sem_t *__restrict __sem,
+                                const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime),
+       __sem_timedwait64);
+# else
+# define sem_timedwait __sem_timedwait64
+# endif
+#endif
 extern int sem_timedwait (sem_t *__restrict __sem,
 			  const struct timespec *__restrict __abstime);
 #endif
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/msq.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/msq.h
index 5f43fa36a6..3adaf3b9a7 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/msq.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/msq.h
@@ -46,6 +46,22 @@ typedef __syscall_ulong_t msglen_t;
 
 /* Structure of record for one message inside the kernel.
    The type `struct msg' is opaque.  */
+#ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
+struct msqid_ds
+{
+  struct ipc_perm msg_perm;	/* structure describing operation permission */
+  __time64_t msg_stime;		/* time of last msgsnd command */
+  __time64_t msg_rtime;		/* time of last msgrcv command */
+  __time64_t msg_ctime;		/* time of last change */
+  unsigned long int __msg_cbytes; /* current number of bytes on queue