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TS 18661-1 defines roundeven functions that round a floating-point
number to the nearest integer, in that floating-point type, with ties
rounding to even (whereas the round functions round ties away from
zero). As with other such functions, they raise no exceptions apart
from "invalid" for signaling NaNs. There was a previous user request
for this functionality in glibc in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2015-02/msg00005.html>.
This patch implements these functions for glibc. The implementations
use integer bit-manipulation (or roundeven on the high and low parts,
in the IBM long double case). It's possible that there may be faster
approaches on some architectures (in particular, on AArch64 the frintn
instruction should do exactly what's required); I'll leave it to
architecture maintainers or others interested to implement such
architecture-specific versions if desired. (Where architectures have
instructions to round to nearest integer in the current rounding mode,
implementations saving and restoring the rounding mode - and dealing
with exceptions if those instructions generate "inexact" - are also
possible, though their performance depends on the cost of manipulating
exceptions / rounding mode state.)
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
(roundeven): New declaration.
* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (roundeven): New
macro.
* math/Versions (roundeven): New libm symbol at version
GLIBC_2.25.
(roundevenf): Likewise.
(roundevenl): Likewise.
* math/Makefile (libm-calls): Add s_roundevenF.
* math/libm-test.inc (roundeven_test_data): New array.
(roundeven_test): New function.
(main): Call roundeven_test.
* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 134.
(F(compile_test)): Call roundeven.
(F(roundeven)): New function.
* manual/arith.texi (Rounding Functions): Document roundeven,
roundevenf and roundevenl.
* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add roundeven.
* include/math.h (roundeven): Use libm_hidden_proto.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_roundeven.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_roundeven.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_roundevenf.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_roundevenl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add
roundeven.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-roundeven.c): New variable.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-roundeven.c: New file.
* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
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* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (llogb): Add
preprocessor indentation inside #if.
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In order to support float128 tests, the calls to snprintf, which does
not support the type __float128, are replaced with calls to
strfrom{f,d,l}.
Tested for powerpc64le, s390, and x64_64.
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TS 18661-1 defines fmaxmag and fminmag functions that return the
argument with maximum / minimum magnitude (acting like fmax / fmin if
the arguments have the same magnitude or either argument is a NaN).
These correspond to the IEEE 754-2008 operations maxNumMag and
minNumMag. This patch implements these functions for glibc. They are
implemented with type-generic templates. Tests are based on those for
fmax and fmin.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)]
(fmaxmag): New declaration.
(fminmag): Likewise.
* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fmaxmag): New
macro.
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (fminmag): Likewise.
* math/Versions (fmaxmag): New libm symbol at version GLIBC_2.25.
(fmaxmagf): Likewise.
(fmaxmagl): Likewise.
(fminmag): Likewise.
(fminmagf): Likewise.
(fminmagl): Likewise.
* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add s_fmaxmagF and s_fminmagF.
* math/s_fmaxmag_template.c: New file.
* math/s_fminmag_template.c: Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (fmaxmag_test_data): New array.
(fmaxmag_test): New function.
(fminmag_test_data): New array.
(fminmag_test): New function.
(main): Call fmaxmag_test and fminmag_test.
* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 132.
(F(compile_test)): Call fmaxmag and fminmag.
(F(fminmag)): New function.
(F(fmaxmag)): Likewise.
* manual/arith.texi (Misc FP Arithmetic): Document fminmag,
fminmagf, fminmagl, fmaxmag, fmaxmagf and fmaxmagl.
* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add fmaxmag and
fminmag.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fmaxmag.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fminmag.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/s_fmaxmagl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/s_fminmagl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add fmaxmag
and fminmag.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-fmaxmag.c): New variable.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-fminmag.c): Likewise.
* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
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TS 18661-1 defines a macro FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL in <fenv.h>, to
indicate that the recommended practice regarding sNaNs (that
operations always produce a qNaN output with "invalid" exception, even
in the fmax / fmin / hypot / pow cases where a qNaN input would not
result in qNaN output) is followed.
Now that those functions with C99 special cases for NaNs have been
fixed not to apply those special cases to sNaN, only to qNaN, glibc
follows that recommended practice. This patch makes it define the
corresponding macro.
Since compiler optimizations may affect whether sNaNs behave as
expected and the macro relates to both language and library features,
it is only defined if __SUPPORT_SNAN__ is defined (which GCC defines
for -fsignaling-nans). It is also not defined if FE_INVALID is
undefined, since the recommended practice specifically refers to
raising the "invalid" exception, so it seems inappropriate to define
the macro for soft-float cases without support for exceptions.
(Further refinement would be possible in cases where bits/fenv.h is
shared by configurations both with and without exceptions support.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and also did compile-only testing for nios2
to cover the no-exceptions case.
* math/fenv.h
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT) && FE_INVALID && __SUPPORT_SNAN__]
(FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL): New macro.
* math/test-fe-snans-always-signal.c: New file.
* math/Makefile (tests): Add test-fe-snans-always-signal.
(CFLAGS-test-fe-snans-always-signal.c): New variable.
* manual/arith.texi (Infinity and NaN): Document
FE_SNANS_ALWAYS_SIGNAL.
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This patch converts the wrapper scalbln (which set errno directly
rather than doing anything with __kernel_standard) to use the
type-generic template machinery, in the same way that has been done
for ldexp.
Tested for powerpc64le, s390, and x86_64.
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Various fmax and fmin function implementations mishandle sNaN
arguments:
(a) When both arguments are NaNs, the return value should be a qNaN,
but sometimes it is an sNaN if at least one argument is an sNaN.
(b) Under TS 18661-1 semantics, if either argument is an sNaN then the
result should be a qNaN (whereas if one argument is a qNaN and the
other is not a NaN, the result should be the non-NaN argument).
Various implementations treat sNaNs like qNaNs here.
This patch fixes the x86 and x86_64 versions (ignoring float and
double for 32-bit x86 given the inability to reliably avoid the sNaN
turning into a qNaN before it gets to the called function). Tests of
sNaN inputs to these functions are added.
Note on architecture versions I haven't changed for this issue:
AArch64 already gets this right (it uses a hardware instruction with
the correct semantics for both quiet and signaling NaNs) and does not
need changes. It's possible Alpha, IA64, SPARC might need changes
(this would be shown by the testsuite if so).
Tested for x86_64 and x86 (both i686 and i586 builds, to cover the
different x86 implementations).
[BZ #20947]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fmaxl.S (__fmaxl): Add the arguments when
either is a signaling NaN.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_fminl.S (__fminl): Likewise. Make code
follow fmaxl more closely.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fmaxl.S (__fmaxl): Add the arguments
when either is a signaling NaN.
* sysdeps/i386/i686/fpu/s_fminl.S (__fminl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmax.S (__fmax): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxf.S (__fmaxf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmaxl.S (__fmaxl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fmin.S (__fmin): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminf.S (__fminf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/s_fminl.S (__fminl): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (fmax_test_data): Add tests of sNaN inputs.
(fmin_test_data): Likewise.
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Various fmax and fmin function implementations mishandle sNaN
arguments:
(a) When both arguments are NaNs, the return value should be a qNaN,
but sometimes it is an sNaN if at least one argument is an sNaN.
(b) Under TS 18661-1 semantics, if either argument is an sNaN then the
result should be a qNaN (whereas if one argument is a qNaN and the
other is not a NaN, the result should be the non-NaN argument).
Various implementations treat sNaNs like qNaNs here.
This patch fixes the generic implementations used in the absence of
architecture-specific versions.
Tested for mips64 and powerpc (together with testcases that I'll add
along with the x86_64 / x86 fixes).
[BZ #20947]
* math/s_fmax_template.c (M_DECL_FUNC (__fmax)): Add the arguments
when either is a signaling NaN.
* math/s_fmin_template.c (M_DECL_FUNC (__fmin)): Likewise.
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Information about whether the ABI of long double is the same as that
of double is split between bits/mathdef.h and bits/wordsize.h.
When the ABIs are the same, bits/mathdef.h defines
__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH. In addition, in the case where the same glibc
binary supports both -mlong-double-64 and -mlong-double-128,
bits/wordsize.h defines __LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL, along with
__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH if this particular compilation is with
-mlong-double-64.
As part of the refactoring I proposed in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-11/msg00745.html>, this
patch puts all that information in a single header,
bits/long-double.h. It is included from sys/cdefs.h alongside the
include of bits/wordsize.h, so other headers generally do not need to
include bits/long-double.h directly.
Previously, various bits/mathdef.h headers and bits/wordsize.h headers
had this long double information (including implicitly in some
bits/mathdef.h headers through not having the defines present in the
default version). After the patch, it's all in six bits/long-double.h
headers. Furthermore, most of those new headers are not
architecture-specific. Architectures with optional long double all
use the ldbl-opt sysdeps directory, either in the order (ldbl-64-128,
ldbl-opt, ldbl-128) or (ldbl-128ibm, ldbl-opt). Thus a generic header
for the case where long double = double, and headers in ldbl-128,
ldbl-96 and ldbl-opt, suffices to cover every architecture except for
cases where long double properties vary between different ABIs sharing
a set of installed headers; fortunately all the ldbl-opt cases share a
single compiler-predefined macro __LONG_DOUBLE_128__ that can be used
to tell whether this compilation is -mlong-double-64 or
-mlong-double-128.
The two cases where a set of headers is shared between ABIs with
different long double properties, MIPS (o32 has long double = double,
other ABIs use ldbl-128) and SPARC (32-bit has optional long double,
64-bit has required long double), need their own bits/long-double.h
headers.
As with bits/wordsize.h, multiple-include protection for this header
is generally implicit through the include guards on sys/cdefs.h, and
multiple inclusion is harmless in any case. There is one subtlety:
the header must not define __LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL if
__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH was defined before its inclusion, because doing
so breaks how sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.h defines
__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH itself before including system headers. Subject
to keeping that working, it would be reasonable to move these macros
from defined/undefined #ifdef to always-defined 1/0 #if semantics, but
this patch does not attempt to do so, just rearranges where the macros
are defined.
After this patch, the only use of bits/mathdef.h is the alpha one for
modifying complex function ABIs for old GCC. Thus, all versions of
the header other than the default and alpha versions are removed, as
is the include from math.h.
Tested for x86_64 and x86. Also did compilation-only testing with
build-many-glibcs.py.
* bits/long-double.h: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/bits/long-double.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/bits/long-double.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/bits/long-double.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/bits/long-double.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/long-double.h: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/long-double.h.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h: Include <bits/long-double.h>.
* stdlib/strtold.c: Include <bits/long-double.h> instead of
<bits/wordsize.h>.
* bits/mathdef.h [!_COMPLEX_H]: Do not allow inclusion.
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH]: Remove conditional code.
* math/math.h: Do not include <bits/mathdef.h>.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/mathdef.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/mathdef.h [!_COMPLEX_H]: Do not allow
inclusion.
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/mathdef.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-32/bits/wordsize.h
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH && !__LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL]: Remove
conditional code.
* sysdeps/s390/s390-64/bits/wordsize.h
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH && !__LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL]:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/bits/wordsize.h
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH && !__LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL]:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/bits/wordsize.h
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH && !__LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL]:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/wordsize.h
[!__NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH && !__LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL]:
Likewise.
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This patch converts the wrapper log1p (which set errno directly rather
than doing anything with __kernel_standard) to use the type-generic
template machinery, in the same way that has been done for ilogb.
Tested for powerpc64le, s390, and x86_64.
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* math/Makefile ($(inst_libdir)/libm-$(version).a): New target.
* ($(inst_libdir)/libm.a): Fix rule to create the target only.
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Install libm.a as linker script to avoid static link fail w/o passing
additional -lmvec option while building with GCC >= 6.1.
[BZ #20539]
* math/Makefile (install-lib-ldscripts): Add libm.a.
(install_subdir): Remove.
(install-others): Add.
($(inst_libdir)/libm.a): Add rule for installation as
linker script.
* Makerules (install-lib.a): Filter out install-lib-ldscripts.
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TS 18661-1 generally defines libm functions taking sNaN arguments to
return qNaN and raise "invalid", even for the cases where a
corresponding qNaN argument would not result in a qNaN return. This
includes hypot with one argument being an infinity and the other being
an sNaN. This patch duly fixes hypot implementatations in glibc
(generic and powerpc) to ensure qNaN, computed by arithmetic on the
arguments, is returned in that case.
Various implementations do their checks for infinities and NaNs inline
by manipulating the representations of the arguments. For simplicity,
this patch just uses issignaling to check for sNaN arguments. This
could be inlined like the existing code (with due care about reversed
quiet NaN conventions, for implementations where that is relevant),
but given that all these checks are in cases where it's already known
at least one argument is not finite, which should be the uncommon
case, that doesn't seem worthwhile unless performance issues are
observed in practice.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
[BZ #20940]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_hypot.c (__ieee754_hypot): Do not
return Inf for arguments Inf and sNaN.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_hypotf.c (__ieee754_hypotf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_hypotl.c (__ieee754_hypotl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/e_hypot.c (TEST_INF_NAN): Do not return Inf
for arguments Inf and sNaN. When returning a NaN, compute it by
arithmetic on the arguments.
* sysdeps/powerpc/fpu/e_hypotf.c (TEST_INF_NAN): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (pow_test_data): Add tests of sNaN arguments.
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The x86_64/x86 powl implementations mishandle sNaN arguments, both by
returning sNaN in some cases (instead of doing arithmetic on the
arguments to produce the result when NaN arguments result in NaN
results) and by treating sNaN the same as qNaN for arguments (1, sNaN)
and (sNaN, 0), contrary to TS 18661-1 which requires those cases to
return qNaN instead of 1.
This patch makes the x86_64/x86 powl implementations follow TS 18661-1
semantics for sNaN arguments; sNaN tests are also added for pow.
Given the problems with testing float and double sNaN arguments on
32-bit x86 (sNaN tests disabled because the compiler may convert
unnecessarily to a qNaN when passing arguments), no changes are made
to the powf and pow implementations there.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #20916]
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Do not return 1 for
arguments (sNaN, 0) or (1, sNaN). Do arithmetic on NaN arguments
to compute result.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/e_powl.S (__ieee754_powl): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (pow_test_data): Add tests of sNaN arguments.
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The dbl-64 implementation of __ieee754_pow returns a NaN for pow
(qNaN, 0) when it should return 1. Normally this is covered up by the
wrappers ending up calling __kernel_standard which fixes up the result
for this case, but for -lieee the wrappers are bypassed and the bad
result gets through as a return value.
Now, the wrappers fixing this are dealing with variant error handling
that wants a result of NaN for pow (qNaN, 0), and only ever call
__kernel_standard for this case if NaN resulted from __ieee754_pow.
This leads to a question of whether the dbl-64 code might be
deliberately returning NaN in order to use those code paths. However,
I can find no sign that this is deliberate. If it were deliberate one
would expect other implementations to do the same, and would expect
the return of NaN to be very old, but it appears it came in by
accident when the present e_pow.c implementation replaced an fdlibm
implementation in 2001. So it appears to be unintended that this path
through the pow wrapper could be used at all.
So this patch fixes the implementation to return 1 in this case as
expected. This is consistent with all the other implementations. The
relevant path through the wrappers is now unreachable, so is removed
(which is the main motivation of this patch: to avoid that path
becoming accidentally reachable when implementing TS 18661-1 semantics
that pow (sNaN, 0) should return qNaN with "invalid" raised). Another
path that would require __ieee754_pow (0, 0) to return 0 is also
unreachable (as all implementations return 1, in accordance with C99
semantics), so is removed as well.
Note: we don't have anything set up to test -lieee, which in any case
is obsolescent (at some point we should remove the ability for new
programs to access _LIB_VERSION or define matherr and have it called
by glibc). So testing will be implicit through sNaN tests added when
making sNaN inputs work correctly for pow functions.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #20919]
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_pow.c (__ieee754_pow): Do not return
NaN first argument when raised to power 0.
* math/w_pow.c (__pow): Do not check for NaN or zero results from
raising to power zero.
* math/w_powf.c (__powf): Likewise.
* math/w_powl.c (__powl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/k_standard.c (__kernel_standard): Do not handle
pow (0, 0) or pow (NaN, 0).
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TS 18661-1 defines llogb functions that are like ilogb except that
they return long int instead of int. Corresponding FP_LLOGB* macros
are defined, whose values are required to have the obvious
correspondence to those of the FP_ILOGB* macros.
This patch implements these functions and macros for glibc. llogb
uses the type-generic infrastructure, with an implementation similar
to the wrapper for ilogb but with additional conversion from FP_ILOGB*
to FP_LLOGB*; this approach avoids needing to modify or duplicate any
of the architecture-specific ilogb implementations. Tests are also
based on those for ilogb.
Ideally the llogb functions would alias the ilogb ones when long is
32-bit, but such aliasing requires the associated header declarations
of the different-type alias to be hidden, typically by defining macros
before including the header (see e.g. how
sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_llround.c defines lround to
__hidden_lround before including <math.h>). The infrastructure for
type-generic function implementations does not support defining such
macros at present (since C code can't define a macro whose name is
determined by other macros). So this patch leaves them as separate
functions (similar to e.g. scalbln and scalbn being separate in such a
case as well), but with the remapping of FP_ILOGB* to FP_LLOGB*
conditioned out in the case where it would be the identity map.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
* math/bits/mathcalls.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (llogb):
New declaration.
* math/tgmath.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (llogb): New
macro.
* math/math.h [__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (__FP_LONG_MAX):
New macro.
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FP_LLOGB0): Likewise.
[__GLIBC_USE (IEC_60559_BFP_EXT)] (FP_LLOGBNAN): Likewise.
* math/Versions (llogb): New libm symbol at version GLIBC_2.25.
(llogbf): Likewise.
(llogbl): Likewise.
* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add w_llogbF.
(tests): Add test-fp-llogb-constants.
* math/w_llogb_template.c: New file. Based on
math/w_ilogb_template.c.
* math/libm-test.inc (llogb_test_data): New array.
(llogb_test): New function.
(main): Call llogb_test.
* math/test-fp-llogb-constants.c: New file. Based on
math/test-fp-ilogb-constants.c.
* math/test-tgmath-ret.c (llogb): New CHECK_RET_CONST call.
(do_test): Call check_return_llogb.
* math/test-tgmath.c (NCALLS): Increase to 126.
(F(compile_test)): Call llogb.
(F(llogb)): New function.
* manual/math.texi (Exponents and Logarithms): Document llogb,
llogbf, llogbl, FP_LLOGB0 and FP_LLOGBNAN.
* manual/libm-err-tab.pl (@all_functions): Add llogb.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-llogb.c: New file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_llogbl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/Makefile (libnldbl-calls): Add llogb.
(CFLAGS-nldbl-llogb.c): New variable.
* sysdeps/nacl/libm.abilist: Update.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/coldfire/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/m680x0/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/microblaze/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/mips64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nios2/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/fpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc32/nofpu/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm-le.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sparc64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx32/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilegx/tilegx64/libm.abilist:
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/tile/tilepro/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/64/libm.abilist: Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/x32/libm.abilist: Likewise.
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Continuing the refactoring of bits/mathdef.h, this patch stops it
defining FP_ILOGB0 and FP_ILOGBNAN, moving the required information to
a new header bits/fp-logb.h.
There are only two possible values of each of those macros permitted
by ISO C. TS 18661-1 adds corresponding macros for llogb, and their
values are required to correspond to those of the ilogb macros in the
obvious way. Thus two boolean values - for which the same choices are
correct for most architectures - suffice to determine the value of all
these macros, and by defining macros for those boolean values in
bits/fp-logb.h we can then define the public FP_* macros in math.h and
avoid the present duplication of the associated feature test macro
logic.
This patch duly moves to bits/fp-logb.h defining __FP_LOGB0_IS_MIN and
__FP_LOGBNAN_IS_MIN. Default definitions of those to 0 are correct
for both architectures, while ia64, m68k and x86 get their own
versions of bits/fp-logb.h to reflect their use of values different
from the defaults.
The patch renders many copies of bits/mathdef.h trivial (needed only
to avoid the default __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH). I'll revise
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2016-11/msg00865.html>
accordingly so that it removes all bits/mathdef.h headers except the
default one and the alpha one, and arranges for the header to be
included only by complex.h as the only remaining use at that point
will be for the alpha ABI issues there.
Tested for x86_64 and x86. Also did compile-only testing with
build-many-glibcs.py (using glibc sources from before the commit that
introduced many build failures with undefined __GI___sigsetjmp).
* bits/fp-logb.h: New file.
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/fp-logb.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/fp-logb.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/fp-logb.h: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/fp-logb.h.
* math/math.h: Include <bits/fp-logb.h>.
[__USE_ISOC99] (FP_ILOGB0): Define based on __FP_LOGB0_IS_MIN.
[__USE_ISOC99] (FP_ILOGBNAN): Define based on __FP_LOGBNAN_IS_MIN.
* bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Remove.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/alpha/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ia64/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/m68k/m680x0/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/sparc/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/mathdef.h (FP_ILOGB0): Likewise.
(FP_ILOGBNAN): Likewise.
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Continuing the refactoring of bits/mathdef.h, this patch moves the
FP_FAST_* definitions into a new bits/fp-fast.h header. Currently
this is only for FP_FAST_FMA*, but in future it would be the
appropriate place for the FP_FAST_* macros from TS 18661-1 as well.
The generic bits/mathdef.h header defines these macros based on
whether the compiler defines __FP_FAST_*. Most architecture-specific
headers, however, fail to do so, meaning that if the architecture (or
some particular processors) does in fact have fused operations, and
GCC knows to use them inline, the FP_FAST_* macros will still not be
defined.
By refactoring, this patch causes the generic version (based on
__FP_FAST_*) to be used in more cases, and so the macro definitions to
be more accurate. Architectures that already defined some or all of
these macros other than based on the predefines have their own
versions of fp-fast.h, which are arranged so they define FP_FAST_* if
either the architecture-specific conditions are true or __FP_FAST_*
are defined.
After this refactoring, various bits/mathdef.h headers for
architectures with long double = double are semantically identical to
the generic version. The patch removes those headers that are
redundant. (In fact two of the four removed were already redundant
before this patch because they did use __FP_FAST_*.)
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and compilation-only with
build-many-glibcs.py.
* bits/fp-fast.h: New file.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/fp-fast.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/fp-fast.h: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (headers): Add bits/fp-fast.h.
* math/math.h: Include <bits/fp-fast.h>.
* bits/mathdef.h (FP_FAST_FMA): Remove.
(FP_FAST_FMAF): Likewise.
(FP_FAST_FMAL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/bits/mathdef.h (FP_FAST_FMA): Likewise.
(FP_FAST_FMAF): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/bits/mathdef.h (FP_FAST_FMA): Likewise.
(FP_FAST_FMAF): Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/bits/mathdef.h (FP_FAST_FMA): Likewise.
(FP_FAST_FMAF): Likewise.
(FP_FAST_FMAL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/arm/bits/mathdef.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/hppa/fpu/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/sh/sh4/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
* sysdeps/tile/bits/mathdef.h: Likewise.
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This patch converts the ilogb wrappers (which set errno directly
rather than doing anything with __kernel_standard) to use the
type-generic template machinery. This is intended as preparation for
adding llogb.
Tested for x86_64 and x86, and tested compile for other architectures
with build-many-glibcs.py.
* math/w_ilogb_template.c: New file. Based on math/w_ilogb.c.
* math/w_ilogb.c: Remove.
* math/w_ilogbf.c: Likewise.
* math/w_ilogbl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_ilogb.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/w_ilogbl.c: Likewise.
* math/Makefile (gen-libm-calls): Add w_ilogbF.
(libm-calls): Remove w_ilogbF.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/math-type-macros-double.h
(LDOUBLE_ilogbl_libm_version): New macro.
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